Industry News
December 21, 2007
Department of Energy Finalizes Regulations to Increase Energy
Efficiency in New Federal Buildings by 30%
December 21, 2007, WASHINGTON DC - The U.S. Department of Energy
(DOE) today announced it has established regulations that require
new Federal buildings to achieve at least 30% greater energy
efficiency over prevailing building codes. Mandated by the Energy
Policy Act of 2005 (EPAct), these standards apply to new federal
commercial and multi-family high-rise residential buildings, as well
as new federal low-rise residential buildings designed for
construction that began on or after January 3, 2007. These standards
are also 40% more efficient than the current Code of Federal
Regulations (CFR) and carry out portions of President Bush's
Executive Order (EO #13423), announced earlier this year, which
directed federal agencies to reduce energy intensity and greenhouse
gas emissions; substantially increase use and efficiency of
renewable energy technologies; and adopt sustainable design
practices.
"Dramatically elevating building efficiency standards to these
unprecedented levels substantially transforms the way the federal
government manages and uses energy," DOE Assistant Secretary for
Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Andy Karsner said. "These
standards contribute to sound and stable efficiency policy that will
yield real, substantive energy savings and reduction in greenhouse
gas emissions."
Over the course of the next ten years, these standards are
estimated to save taxpayer's $776 million dollars (in 2004 dollars)
and more than 40 trillion British thermal units of energy, while
reducing emissions by an estimated 2 million metric tons of carbon
dioxide. Specifically, these standards replace existing Federal
building energy efficiency standards found in 10 CFR Part 434 (for
commercial and high-rise multi-family residential buildings) and 10
CFR Part 435 Subpart C (for low-rise residential buildings).
These new standards are based on the American National Standards
Institute (ANSI)/ American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and
Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE)/ Illuminating Engineering
Society of North America (IESNA) Standard 90.1-2004 for commercial
and high-rise multi-family residential buildings and the 2004
version of the International Code Council (ICC) International Energy
Conservation Code (IECC) for low-rise residential buildings.
There are three key features of these new standards that
differentiate them from previous Federal building energy efficiency
standards. First, new Federal standards are based directly on
updated prevailing voluntary sector standards in effort to maximize
resources and take advantage of improvements in those voluntary
sector standards. Second, new Federal standards seek improvements
above and beyond those of the voluntary sector standards through
consideration of and entire building's performance, rather than on
prescriptive requirements for individual building components and
systems. This approach provides the maximum amount of flexibility to
Federal agencies and their design teams as they address the
requirements of these new standards. Third, new Federal standards
require at least 30% energy savings over the prevailing voluntary
sector standard. Achieving this level of savings will require
Federal agencies and their design teams to use an integrated design
approach for new buildings.
The new Federal standards (10 CFR Part 433); 10 CFR Part 435
Subpart C), were issued as an Interim Final Rule in the Federal
Register on December 4, 2006. Comments on these standards were
accepted and minor changes to the Interim Final Rule were made in
preparing the Final Rule that is published in the Federal Register
today.
Section 305(a)(1) of the Energy Conservation and Production Act,
as amended by EPAct, directed DOE to implement these regulations.
Section 109 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 also requires the new
standards require the use of cost-effective sustainable design
principles and water conservation technologies. The Department is
expected to issue a notice of proposed rulemaking on these
additional requirements next year.
View the notice in the Federal Register.
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